Instead, she stood along the parade route.
Wells-Barnett, their only Black member, to go to the back of the procession. The Delegation of Illinois Suffragists instructed Ida B. At the Women’s Suffragist Procession down Pennsylvania Ave in 1913, on the day before Woodrow Wilson’s Presidential Inauguration, word spread that National Woman’s Party Leader Alice Paul wanted the march to be segregated. Wells-Barnett, a prominent Black activist, played a significant role in the women’s suffrage movement, standing up for African American women in a movement from which they were routinely excluded. Wells-Barnett, a prominent Black activist, played a significIda B. Throughout his career, Alexander led over 300 projects, and his firm became so successful, Ebony magazine declared it "the nation's most famous interracial business.” (Source: Histories of the National Mall)
On the National Mall, Alexander's firm was responsible for building a bridge and seawall at the Tidal Basin, where they employed an integrated construction crew. The firm specialized in bridges and viaducts and led a number of projects across Washington, DC, including the construction of the Whitehurst Freeway and an extension of the Baltimore-Washington Parkway. He quickly advanced in his career to launch Alexander & Repass with his classmate Maurice Repass. (Source: National Park Service)ĪArchie Alexander was a renowned engineer and in 1912 was the first African-American student to graduate from the University of Iowa's College of Engineering. Benjamin Banneker Park, located near L’Enfant Plaza in D.C., is dedicated in the city surveyor’s honor. The calculations done by Banneker were used by Major Pierre Charles L’Enfant to create the city plan for Washington, D.C., which included space dedicated for what would become the National Mall. Banneker used his self-taught expertise to survey what would be the capital city and lay the city’s boundary stones.
Thomas Jefferson approved his appointment, making Benjamin Banneker one of first official Black civil servants in the United States.
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Banneker was a well-known astronomer, inventor, and surveyor who had printed one of the first almanac series in America. In 1791, Benjamin Banneker was selected as the official assistant surveyor in surveying what would be the nation’s new capital city.
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